The 55th parallel is a line of latitude that circles the Earth at approximately 55 degrees north of the equator. It passes through numerous countries and regions, including parts of Canada, Russia, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Scotland.
In Canada, the 55th parallel marks the southern boundary of the Northwest Territories and the northern boundary of British Columbia. It roughly bisects the province of Saskatchewan and passes through the northern regions of Ontario and Quebec.
In Russia, the 55th parallel runs through the western edge of Siberia, passing through the cities of Novosibirsk, Tomsk, and Krasnoyarsk.
In Europe, the 55th parallel forms parts of the borders between Norway and Sweden, and Finland and Sweden. It also passes through the Scottish islands of the Outer Hebrides.
Overall, the 55th parallel is significant for its location in many remote and sparsely populated regions, as well as its influences on climate, geography, and cultural identities.
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